How Does Vulnerability Awareness Impact Consumer Behavioral Intention: Evidence from POS Systems
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Source | Journal of Information Systems Security Volume 19, Number 3 (2023)
Pages 195–216
ISSN 1551-0123 (Print)ISSN 1551-0808 (Online) |
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Authors | Muhmmad Al-Abdullah — University of Tampa, USA
Yazan Alnsour — University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, USA
Mohamad Alsharo — Al al-Bayt University, Jordan
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Publisher | Information Institute Publishing, Washington DC, USA |
Abstract
Point-of-sale systems (PoS) are essential in today’s business to provide good customer service and shopping experience. PoS systems seamlessly manage customers, track inventory, and smooth the checkout process. Although PoS systems adoption is becoming the norm and the existing literature has proven their benefits, they are becoming more vulnerable to information security incidents and vulnerabilities. To that extent, this research focuses on understanding the effects of the customers’ awareness of system vulnerabilities on the intentions to use the PoS system. To examine that, we extended the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by Perceived Risk (PR) and technology Vulnerability Awareness (VA) constructs to better understand how they affect the consumers' intention to use PoS systems. Our results show that customers’ awareness of existing vulnerabilities reduces their intention to use the PoS system due to the increase in the customers’ perception of risks. In addition, the results show that the customers’ evaluation of PoS technologies usage is affected by the technology’s perceived usefulness (PU) and the technology's perceived ease of use (PEOU). We found that PEOU increases PU and the intention to use the PoS. We also discuss the implications to both practice and theory.
Keywords
System Vulnerabilities, Information Security Awareness, Perceived Risk, Vulnerabilities Awareness.
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